Appointment And Removal of Judges of Supreme Court
Appointment and Removal of Judges of Supreme Court
Appointment of Judges of Supreme Court
According to Art. 124(3), a person shall be eligible to be appointed a judge of the Supreme Court if he
(1) Be a citizen of India
(2) Has been a judge of any one or more High Courts for at least 5 consecutive years and
(3) Have been an Advocate in any High Court or Courts for 10 consecutive years. or
(4) Should have high degree of knowledge of lawn the view of the President.
In the case of appointment of the Chief Justice of India it has become a tradition over the years that the most senior judge of the Supreme Court will be appointed to this post, but this tradition has also been broken 2 times. Except for 3 senior judges in 1973, Justice A.N. Ray was appointed as the Chief Justice of India. then in 1975 Justice MH Baig was appointed, overtaking Justice HR Khanna.
The President appoints the Supreme Court and other judges of the High Court on the advice of the Chief Justice of India.
This means that the Council of Ministers has real power in relation to appointments. Then what is the importance of advice from the Chief Justice?
"I shall have true faith and true allegiance to the Constitution of India ........... I Shall uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India... I shall discharge the duties of my office ..... protect the Constitution and the law." It is sworn by _____________________ | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Who appoints the Acting Chief Justice of India ? | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Which of the following are correct : (a) Justice Hiralal J. Kania, first Judge of the Supreme Court. (b) Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi , first Woman Judge of Supreme Court. (c) The provision related to the appointment of ad hoc judges to the Supreme Court is inspired by the British Constitution. | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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